Croissants are probably one of the most versatile and well-known national breads in the world. This French specialty achieves its famous flaky texture by layering the dough with butter and rolling it out multiple times. This gives croissants a similar crisp and light texture as another local invention, puff pastries. Croissants are perfect with any type of filling—sweet or savory—or enjoyed on their own.
Recipe Servings: 12
Prep Time
40 minutes
+ 6 hours 50 minutes resting
+ 6 hours 50 minutes resting
Cook Time
13 minutes
Total Time
7 hours 43 minutes
Vegetarian
Vegan
Gluten Free
Dairy Free
Kosher
Halal
Ingredients
Directions
- Combine the yeast with 3 tablespoons warm water and 1 teaspoon sugar. Let the mixture stand until it becomes frothy.
- Dissolve the salt and 2 teaspoons sugar into the milk.
- Pour the flour into a large mixing bowl and add the milk mixture, yeast mixture, and oil. Mix well until a dough forms and then knead the dough until smooth.
- Cover the bowl and let the dough rise until it triples in size, about 90 minutes.
- Deflate the dough and re-cover it, letting it rise until it doubles in size, about 60 minutes. Deflate again and refrigerate for 20 minutes.
- Pat the dough into a flat 14 x 8-inch rectangle.
- Spread the butter over the top two-thirds of the rectangle, leaving a small border along the outside clean. Fold the unbuttered third over the middle, then fold the top third down over the middle.
- Turn the dough 90 degrees, so that the folds face outwards to the side. Roll the dough into a 14 x 6-inch rectangle. Fold it into thirds exactly like before. Sprinkle the dough with flour and cover it in plastic wrap to refrigerate for 2 hours.
- Unwrap the dough and sprinkle it with flour. Roll it again into a 14 x 6 inch rectangle. Fold in thirds, turn 90 degrees, roll out, and fold again. Return it to the plastic wrap and refrigerate for another 2 hours.
- Preheat the oven to 475°F and grease a baking sheet using nonstick cooking spray.
- Roll the dough into a 20 x 5-inch rectangle. Cut the dough in half. Roll out each half to a 15 x 5-inch rectangle. Then cut each rectangle into 5-inch squares.
- Cut each square in half diagonally, roll each triangle up starting at the long side, and place them on the baking sheet. They should each be about 7 inches long.
- Beat the egg with 1 tablespoon water in a small bowl. Brush the egg wash over the top of each croissant.
- Bake the croissants for 13–15 minutes, until they are golden-brown and flaky.
- Serve warm.
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