Chicken Maryland is an American dish with origins in French cookery. The preparation of fried chicken with cream gravy or béchamel sauce was notably served at the final first-class luncheon on the fated USS Titanic in 1912. The dish is distinguished by its use of dairy, either through buttermilk marinades and/or creamy sauces with added milk. There is no standard preparation, with recipes varying widely along the East Coast as well as around the world. Some recipes include a banana garnish, paying tribute to a fruit that was a major import through the port of Baltimore in the mid-20th century when the dish was most popular.
Recipe Servings: 6
+ 1 hour resting
Ingredients
Chicken:
- 6 boneless chicken breast halves, cut in half lengthwise
- 2 cups buttermilk
- 9 Tbsp butter, divided
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 eggs, beaten
- 1⅓ cups dry breadcrumbs
Béchamel Sauce:
Banana Garnish:
- Butter for frying
- 3 ripe, firm bananas, peeled and sliced
Directions
- Place the chicken in a large, shallow pan. Pour the buttermilk over and marinate, refrigerated, for 60 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 375°F. In a large roasting pan, melt 6 tablespoons of the butter.
- Drain and discard the buttermilk. In three separate shallow dishes, place the flour, the beaten eggs, and the breadcrumbs.
- Dredge each chicken piece through the flour, egg, and breadcrumbs, in that order.
- Arrange the breaded pieces of chicken in the roasting pan and bake 30–40 minutes, turning once.
- In a large saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Whisk in the flour until the texture becomes a smooth paste. Cook for about 2 minutes, whisking constantly.
- Add the milk gradually, ⅓ cup at a time. Continue to cook, whisking, until the sauce has completely heated through and become smooth and thick.
- Remove from the heat and season with salt and nutmeg.
- In a large skillet, melt the remaining 3 tablespoons of butter over medium heat. Sauté the banana slices until golden brown.
- Warm plates. On each, arrange 2 pieces of the chicken.
- Drizzle the béchamel sauce over all, and then garnish each plate with a few slices of sautéed banana.
For Chicken:
For Béchamel Sauce:
For Banana Garnish:
For Assembly:
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